### P0420 Catalytic Converter Issue
– Common Causes:
Worn catalytic converter [1]
– Common Solutions:
Repair exhaust system https://carautorepair.site/
### P0171 System Too Lean
– Possible Defects:
Fuel delivery problems
– Testing Procedure:
Check fuel pressure [1][7]
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## Auto Repair Terminology
### ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System)
– Purpose: Maintains steering control [7]
### Engine Management Unit
– Responsibility: Controls ignition timing [7]
### Powertrain Elements
– Includes: Transmission [7]
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## Repair Process Steps
1. **Symptom Assessment**:
Perform visual inspection
2. **System Verification**:
Measure resistance
3. **Defective Unit Swap**:
Use OEM parts
4. **Post-Repair Verification**:
Test drive vehicle
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## Necessary Equipment
| **Tool Type** | **Examples** | **Purpose** |
|—|—|—|
| Code Reader | Autel | Live data streaming |
| Physical Equipment | Smoke machine | Component repair |
—
## Technical Data Resources
### Mechanical Information System
– Features:
Wiring diagrams [8]
Factory repair procedures
### Smartphone Tools
– Vehicle Service App:
Component testing guides [5]
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## Cost-Saving Tips
– Preventative service prevents major failures
– Learn basic diagnostics to prevent mechanic overselling
– Use aftermarket parts when OEM prices prohibitive [7]